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The Effects of Caffeine on Children

Dec 9, 2025Library

Let’s chat about something that’s been buzzing in the health world lately – caffeine and kids. We all know how much we adults rely on our morning coffee to kick start the day, but what about our little ones? Is it safe for them to join in on the caffeine craze?

First things first, let’s talk about what caffeine does to kids’ bodies. Imagine giving a tiny car a big engine – that’s kind of what caffeine does to children. Their smaller bodies are way more sensitive to caffeine’s effects. We’re talking about potential issues like:

  1. Racing hearts and higher blood pressure
  2. Feeling jittery and anxious
  3. Tummy troubles (nobody wants that!)
  4. Sleep problems (as if bedtime wasn’t hard enough already)
  5. Headaches and dizziness

But it’s not just the immediate effects we need to worry about. Long-term caffeine consumption in kids can lead to some serious stuff. We’re talking high blood pressure, which is no joke – even for the young ones. Did you know that about 1 in 25 kids aged 12-19 already have high blood pressure?

Now, you might be thinking, “But my kid doesn’t drink coffee!” Well, here’s the kicker – caffeine sneaks into all sorts of things our kids love. Sodas, energy drinks, even some teas and chocolates pack a caffeine punch. And those fancy coffee-shop drinks that look like milkshakes? They’re often loaded with caffeine AND sugar.

So, what do the experts say? Well, they’re pretty clear on this one:

  1. Kids under 12? It’s best to avoid caffeine altogether.
  2. Teens aged 12-18? They should stick to less than 100mg a day. That’s about two cans of soda or one small cup of coffee.

But here’s where it gets tricky. Caffeine can be addictive, even for kids. Some studies show that as many as 75% of children are consuming caffeine daily. That’s a lot of little caffeine fiends!

Now, I know what you’re thinking – “How am I supposed to keep my kid away from all this caffeine?” It’s tough, especially when energy drinks are marketed like they’re totally fine for teens. But here’s the deal – water is always the best choice. If your kid needs a boost, try getting them moving with some fun physical activity instead.

Remember, every child is different. Some might be more sensitive to caffeine than others. If your kid does have some caffeine, keep an eye out for any weird reactions. And if you’re ever worried, don’t hesitate to chat with your pediatrician.

At the end of the day, we’re all just trying to do what’s best for our kids. By being aware of caffeine and its effects, we can make informed choices and help our little ones.

For more information, contact Delta Health Pediatrics at 970.546.4000 or visit deltahealthco.org/delta-health-pediatrics/. Delta Health Pediatrics has recently expanded their clinic hours to Monday-Wednesday from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. and Thursday and Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Please call the clinic to schedule an appointment.

More tips, articles and videos from Dr. Lovette can also be found online by joining the Healthy Kids Western Slope Facebook Group at facebook.com/groups/healthykidswesternslope/.

 

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